Formation Tefl

  In this episode, we cover the pronunciation of the word acumen. This word refers to a person's ability to make good decisions in a particular field. Suitable synonyms for acumen are shrewdness, sharpness, or cleverness. The word is of Latin origin from acuere (to sharpen). Below you can read feedback from an ITTT graduate regarding one section of their online TEFL certification course. Each of our online courses is broken down into concise units that focus on specific areas of English language teaching. This convenient, highly structured design means that you can quickly get to grips with each section before moving onto the next. This was the hardest unit, it blew my mind, the phonetics took me a long time. I feel like I need to digest it. Perhaps in some hours I will...  [Read more]

  The History of the Audio-Lingual Method Key Principles of the Audio-Lingual Method Techniques Used in the Audio-Lingual Method Advantages of the Audio-Lingual Method Disadvantages of the Audio-Lingual Method Comparison with Communicative Language Teaching Application of the Audio-Lingual Method in ESL Teaching Incorporating Technology into the Audio-Lingual Method Training for Implementing the Audio-Lingual Method Future Prospects of the Audio-Lingual Method The Audio-Lingual Method emerged in the 1950s as a response to the behaviorist theory of language acquisition. It gained popularity during the Cold War era due to its focus on language drills and habit formation. ITTT (International TEFL and TESOL Training) acknowledges the Audio-Lingual Method as a significant approach in the...  [Read more]

  The three words lightening, lightning and lighting are easily confused by English learners and even native speakers. Let's take a look at the differences. Lightening is the present participle of the verb to lighten describing the action of making something less heavy. A good example would be "I was lightening the load on my horse because it was exhausted." Lightning refers to a streak of static electricity through the sky usually accompanied by thunder, as here "I was struck by lightning while playing golf in a storm." Lighting is the arrangement of light especially in photography. A suitable example for this would be "The photo was dull because the lighting wasn't good enough". Below you can read feedback from an ITTT graduate regarding one section of their online TEFL...  [Read more]

  The Evolution of Language Teaching Methods Principles of Communicative Language Teaching Techniques and Activities in CLT The Audio-Lingual Method: Background and Principles Drill Activities in Audio-Lingual Method Focus on Accuracy vs. Fluency Student-Centered Approach in CLT Teacher's Role in Audio-Lingual Method Integrating Technology in Language Teaching Conclusion: Choosing the Right Method Language teaching methods have evolved over the years, from grammar-translation to more communicative approaches. ITTT (International TEFL and TESOL Training) recognizes the importance of adapting teaching methods to meet the needs of diverse learners in different contexts. Language teaching methods have evolved over the years, from grammar-translation to more communicative approaches. ITTT...  [Read more]

The Communicative Approach is one of the most commonly used teaching methods in TEFL classrooms. This approach emphasizes real-life communication and interaction, where the focus is on developing students' ability to communicate effectively in the target language. Teachers using this method often engage students in pair or group activities, discussions, role-plays, and real-life scenarios to practice language skills in context. The Communicative Approach encourages meaningful communication over rote memorization of grammar rules and vocabulary. This method is highly effective in helping students develop fluency and confidence in using the language in authentic situations. The Direct Method is another popular teaching approach in TEFL classrooms. This method focuses on teaching language...  [Read more]

  http://www.teflonline.net While the Present Tenses are each covered individually in other ITTT videos this particular video reviews the four Present Tenses together. Looking at the tenses together helps to clarify and compare the different usages and structures. The video also highlights some of the problems that students may experience when learning and using the Present tenses. For example, in the Present Simple the use of the third person singular and the formation of the question form -- these can be problematic for students. In the Present Perfect, the Past Participle and irregular verbs can often be confusing for students. In the Present Perfect Continuous, the use of non-action verbs needs clarification. A TEFL certification entitles you to unlock the door to any one of...  [Read more]

  http://www.teflonline.net This video looks at the structure of the positive form of the Present Simple tense. The negative form and the question form will be covered in other videos. The Present Simple talks about facts, habits and routines. Positive structure: subject + base form of the verb I/You/We/They teach English. He /She/It teaches English. There are a number of rules associated with the formation of the base verb. For most verbs add s to the base form of the verb -- plays, works... Verbs ending in o, s, z, ch, sh add es -- does, goes, washes... Verbs ending in a consonant plus y, change the y to i and add es -- cries, flies tries.... The verb be becomes am/is/are. The verb have becomes have/has. As a certified TEFL graduate you could gain a teaching position in...  [Read more]

Teaching English as a Foreign Language (TEFL) involves various methodologies that educators use to help students learn English effectively. These methodologies are approaches to teaching that provide a framework for how language learning should be approached in the classroom. Each methodology has its own principles, techniques, and focus, catering to different learning styles and objectives. Understanding the different teaching methodologies in TEFL is essential for teachers to create engaging and effective learning experiences for their students. Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) is a popular teaching methodology in TEFL that focuses on communication as the primary goal of language learning. In this approach, the emphasis is on real-life communication and meaningful interactions in...  [Read more]

  The state of Utah features unique natural scenery that is unlike anywhere else in the country. Red canyons make up much of the state and are a major tourist magnet. While Utah is famous for its’ numerous sandstone formations, the state is also home to many scenic rivers and creeks. In ancient times, the Navajos and Ute-Aztecs settled in this part of the country and lived in peace with nature. Still today, this land holds something deeply spiritual which is another reason why it is so popular with national and international visitors. There is plenty to do in Utah as it has seven national monuments, five national parks, three national historic trails, two recreation areas and one national historic site. As you can see, you will not get bored in Utah. Nature lovers are able to...  [Read more]

  Due to a long history influenced by a booming copper industry, the state of Arizona was nicknamed ‘The Copper State’. Today, it is one of the most popular places to visit in the country with a great selection of natural sites and attractions. The most famous is probably the Grand Canyon National Park. Every year, millions of visitors come to explore the spectacular canyon carved out by the Colorado River. Since 1979, the Grand Canyon has also been a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and is one of the oldest national parks of its kind in North America. Another example of Arizona’s beauty is Sedona National Park, where wind, water and time have formed sandstones that glow in hues of orange and red. Besides the unique stone formations, the national park also has a collection of...  [Read more]

  The Behaviorist Approach to Language Acquisition The Innatist Perspective on Language Development The Interactionist View of Language Learning The Cognitive Theory of Language Acquisition The Sociocultural Theory in Language Learning The Importance of Understanding Language Acquisition Theories in TEFL Applying Language Acquisition Theories in ESL Teaching Challenges and Criticisms of Language Acquisition Theories Integrating Multiple Theories in Language Teaching Future Directions in Language Acquisition Research The Behaviorist approach to language acquisition, popularized by B.F. Skinner, emphasizes the role of environmental stimuli and reinforcement in shaping language development. In this view, language is learned through imitation, repetition, and conditioning. Behaviorists...  [Read more]

ESA: A Teaching Methodology For many years Teachers of English have used the PPP model of Presentation, Practice and Production for the preferred model of teaching. It has worked well. The PPP model falls short however, in that it does not work well when teaching more complex language problems beyond the sentence level or when teaching communicative skills. Jeremy Harmer in How to Teach English (Longman Publishing 1998) proposed an alternative to PPP called ESA: Engage, Study, and Activate. In an article written in The Guardian Weekend, March 15 1997, Bridget Riley complained about the treatment she and her fellow students received at the Royal College of Art. “We were abandoned when what we needed and what we hoped for was help toward independence in teaching rather than having...  [Read more]

Learning Difficulties “Makaton is a unique language programme offering a structured multi-modal approach, using signs and symbols, for the teaching of communication, language and literacy skills for people with communication and learning difficulties.” The methodology of TESOL is, I am told, directly transferable to the teaching of any subject or skill. I am going to consider whether this methodology is an efficient and appropriate way to teach Makaton to Down’s people, who have often failed to develop their mother tongue adequately. Adults with Down’s Syndrome often fail to develop language “naturally”. There are many reasons for this. Structurally they may have some hearing loss due to narrow ear canals and they may find the formation of sounds difficult because of their...  [Read more]