Vocab Boxes

  Place of articulation deals with the placement of the vocal organs when producing a sound. Before we can cover the particulars of places of articulation, we'll need to take a look at the various vocal organs and their locations. Moving from the front to the back we'd begin with our lips. We can use both lips in order to create a sound or we can use one of our lips with one of our rows of teeth, usually the top, in order to produce another sound. We also have other sounds, which use both of the rows of teeth. Further back we have what's called the alveolar ridge. That's the bit of the mouth that may get burnt when we're eating a pizza that's a bit too hot and the cheese burns just behind there our top two teeth. That again is the hard bit just behind our top teeth, called the...  [Read more]

  The next example of a game that we can adapt very easily for classroom use is the game of Jeopardy and in this particular game, what we can do is to have a set of levels for our questions, I'd say one through five, where one is going to be the easiest example and five is going to be the most difficult and then, in each of these sets of boxes, we can have various grammar points, such as tenses, perhaps modals, vocabulary and maybe even conditionals. So what the students can do is they can pick a particular topic first of all and within that topic, they can pick the level of the question that they want and then we can have a set of cards that have been created to fit into these slots and we can ask them that question at that level. So, a very simple adaptation of the game jeopardy...  [Read more]

  And now we have our nasal sounds. There are three nasal sounds and basically the pattern of air that's moving out of our vocal tract has to do with two big instances and that is a closure in the vocal tract. Except aside from the plosives and affricates, what we have is air escaping through our nasal cavity. These sounds include ?m?, ?n? and ?ng?. We're moving from the front of the mouth to the back of the mouth. First with the M sound or the ?m?, we're closing both lips and the air is escaping through the nasal passage ?m?. Next we have our N sound or our ?n? sound. There, the closure is inside the mouth but our tongue is closing up near our alveolar ridge and the air is escaping through the nose. Again that's ?n?. Finally we have our NG sound and the closure there is happening...  [Read more]

  This video is part of our series on the past tenses in English. We start off the series with the past simple tense. In this video, we show you how to execute a mill drill activity for this tense. Here, the teacher provides the students with a survey or questionnaire with statements in the past simple tense. The students then go around the classroom and ask other students about their past experiences. Below you can read feedback from an ITTT graduate regarding one section of their online TEFL certification course. Each of our online courses is broken down into concise units that focus on specific areas of English language teaching. This convenient, highly structured design means that you can quickly get to grips with each section before moving onto the next. This unit...  [Read more]

1. The Importance of Clean Eating 2. Benefits of Meal Prepping 3. How to Start Meal Prepping for Clean Eating 4. Sample Clean Eating Meal Prep Ideas In today's fast-paced world, maintaining a healthy lifestyle can be challenging. With busy schedules and endless temptations, finding the time and motivation to eat clean can seem like a daunting task. However, with a little planning and preparation, achieving your health goals becomes much more manageable. Clean eating meal prep is a powerful tool that can help you stay on track with your nutrition and make healthier choices throughout the week. By dedicating some time to plan and prepare your meals in advance, you can set yourself up for success and ensure that you have nutritious and delicious options readily available. Clean eating is not...  [Read more]

  Outlined in the video above are some of the possible jobs teachers can take in order to move on in their EFL career. Below we expand a little more on what each role involves. Teacher Trainer – This position is one that some teachers move onto after teaching for a couple of years. Duties often include teaching a particular module of the course such as grammar, phonology, lesson planning etc. Teacher trainer jobs can be found advertised online but your best bet may be to remain in contact with the centre where you completed your initial training. Director of Studies – The Director of Studies (DOS) is a senior managerial position that includes overseeing the academic program, managing a successful teaching team, providing support and training for teachers, helping...  [Read more]

1. Understanding TESOL Certification 2. Factors to Consider When Choosing an Online TESOL Certification Program 3. Benefits of Choosing ITTT for Your TESOL Certification 4. Conclusion Are you considering a career in teaching English to speakers of other languages? Obtaining a TESOL certification is a crucial step towards achieving your goal. With the rise of online education, there are numerous options available for earning your TESOL certification remotely. However, not all programs are created equal. It is essential to choose the best online TESOL certification program that meets your needs and provides you with the necessary skills and knowledge to succeed in the field. When selecting an online TESOL certification program, there are several factors to consider to ensure you make the...  [Read more]

  As mentioned before our four words here all are similar in using the 'b' and 't' sounds at the end. So we know that those phonemes will be used in spelling each one of those words phonetically. Now what we're left to do is assign a phoneme for our vowel sounds. So if we analyze the word, it's 'e' as in bet. We look at our chart, we see the phoneme which corresponds to that sound and that happens to be the standard 'e' that we all recognize. Here, bet phonetically looks very similar to bet in the Roman script. Now let's take a look at 'i' bit. Now we look at our chart and we see that this symbol represents the 'i' sound and that resembles a capital I not a lowercase I but a capital I and so we've arrived at bit. Now with 'but' we have to find the sound and that corresponds to this...  [Read more]

  The next thing we should look at is how our consonants are arranged for the top two rows we have P and F at the left side of our chart and G and J at the right side of our chart. They're arranged this way because if we analyze the way we speak we're using the front of our mouth to use these sounds as in ?p? and ?f? and I'm using my lips and my teeth to produce those sounds and as we move to the right on the chart slowly but surely we're making those sounds it towards the back of our mouth. We can use the examples of ?g?. The sound ?g? is produced further back in our mouth than ?p?. The next thing we'll notice about our chart is that some of our symbols are shaded. Notice that none of the symbols in the vowel sections are shaded but only a few are in the consonant section. The...  [Read more]

  When it comes to manner of articulation, we have six different ways in which our breath is produced in order to make our sounds. We have our plosives, our affricates, fricatives, the nasal sounds, our lateral sound and the approximants. Let's take a look at each individually and see how they differ from one another. First we have our plosive sounds. As the word might indicate we have basically a little explosion of sound with our breath. The plosive sounds are made through a three-step process. First there's a closure somewhere in the vocal tract. Second there's a buildup of air and finally there's a sudden release of that air like a little explosion. If we look at some of the sounds that are made this way we might better understand why they are called plosives. Examples are the...  [Read more]

Teaching English in a traditional classroom setting and teaching online require different approaches and methodologies. In a physical classroom, teachers can utilize a variety of hands-on activities, group work, and visual aids to engage students. They can also observe students' body language and reactions in real-time to gauge understanding and adjust their teaching accordingly. On the other hand, teaching English online often involves more reliance on digital resources, such as videos, interactive exercises, and online whiteboards. Teachers need to adapt their lesson plans to suit the online format, incorporating more multimedia elements to keep students engaged. One of the key differences between teaching English in a classroom setting and teaching online is the aspect of classroom...  [Read more]

  http://www.teflcourse.net The future simple tense can be used for threats, promises and predictions. In this video we look at a teaching idea for the predictions usage. In pairs students are given a card with some prompts and responses. One student reads the prompt and the other responds with the given comment and their own sentence in the future simple tense. For example: Student 1: I've lost my shoe. Student 2: Don't worry. It'll turn up somewhere. For anyone wanting to teach English certification is the best route to take. An online TEFL course from ITTT will equip you with the skills needed to be successful in the classroom. Not only will it cover tenses such as the future simple featured in this video but it will also cover other grammar points such as modal verbs,...  [Read more]

  Alveolar sounds get their name from the fact that the alveolar ridge is being used. Again, that ridge is just behind the front top row of teeth. Here the tongue is on or very very near the alveolar ridge. It's typically the tip of the tongue or what's just behind the tip of the tongue, called the blade of the tongue. Here, we're talking about sounds such as ?t? and ?d?. If you say them at home, you can tell the tip of your tongue is on that alveolar ridge. Again, that's ?t? and ?d?, as well as sounds such as ?s? and ?z?. Again, the blade of the tongue is just near that alveolar ridge but it is very near nonetheless. The two other sounds that make it into this category is the ?l? sound, where the tip of the tongue is very clearly touching that alveolar ridge, as well as ?r? or the...  [Read more]

If you choose an in-class TESOL certification course or an online TESOL course with tutor support, you need to be sure that the teacher trainers you will have contact with are experienced, qualified and knowledgeable in all areas of English language teaching. At ITTT we pride ourselves in only employing trainers who we know can tick all three of these boxes as a bare minimum. We are fully aware that taking a TESOL course is a serious commitment in terms of your time, effort and finances, so it is only right that we provide you with the very best tuition and guidance possible. Our in-class certification courses run for 4 weeks straight and in that time our trainees spend many hours in the classroom receiving instruction in a wide range of topics, from teaching methodologies and classroom...  [Read more]

Are you looking to kickstart a rewarding career in teaching English as a foreign language (TEFL)? The CELTA (Certificate in Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages) is a globally recognized qualification that opens doors to opportunities worldwide. However, with the rise of distance education, aspiring educators now have the flexibility to pursue their CELTA certification remotely. In this article, we will explore the various distance education options available for obtaining your CELTA certification, including the online courses offered by ITTT (International TEFL and TESOL Training). Distance education offers a convenient and flexible way for individuals to pursue their CELTA certification without the constraints of traditional classroom-based learning. Whether you are a working...  [Read more]

In a Teaching English as a Foreign Language (TEFL) classroom, it is crucial to recognize that students may have diverse learning needs due to factors such as language proficiency, learning styles, cultural background, and cognitive abilities. Some students may require additional support to fully engage with the curriculum and succeed academically. By understanding the unique needs of each student, teachers can tailor their instruction to meet these needs effectively. To support students with diverse learning needs in a TEFL classroom, teachers can implement a variety of strategies. These may include differentiating instruction to cater to various learning styles, providing additional resources or materials for struggling students, offering extra support through one-on-one tutoring or peer...  [Read more]

  So, for the study phase what we're going to do is to show them the idea of the cartoon strip. In the cartoon strip what there's going to be are some people with speech bubbles and this is going to represent where dialogue will appear and in the bottom, there are these rectangular boxes, where there will be descriptive things happening. So, it will explain the actual situation that these people are in. So, we get across the idea, first of all, that these are speech and these are for description and we can then show them a blank one of these cartoon strips and try to elicit from our students what could possibly the people be saying and in what actual situation are they in, in order for them to say that. Once we've gone through that, we can move on to our first study activity and in...  [Read more]

Fan clubs play a crucial role in shaping the identity and culture of football teams, and this is particularly evident in the case of Celta Vigo fan clubs in Seville. The presence of these passionate supporters not only adds vibrancy to the football scene in Seville but also highlights the impact that fan clubs can have on a city's sporting culture. In this article, we will explore the significance of Celta Vigo fan clubs in Seville's football culture, examining how they contribute to the overall fan experience and community spirit. 1. **The Passion of Celta Vigo Fan Clubs** 2. **Community Engagement and Support** 3. **Influence on Seville's Football Scene** 4. **Conclusion** Celta Vigo fan clubs are known for their unwavering passion and dedication to their team. These supporters go above...  [Read more]

ESA: A Teaching Methodology For many years Teachers of English have used the PPP model of Presentation, Practice and Production for the preferred model of teaching. It has worked well. The PPP model falls short however, in that it does not work well when teaching more complex language problems beyond the sentence level or when teaching communicative skills. Jeremy Harmer in How to Teach English (Longman Publishing 1998) proposed an alternative to PPP called ESA: Engage, Study, and Activate. In an article written in The Guardian Weekend, March 15 1997, Bridget Riley complained about the treatment she and her fellow students received at the Royal College of Art. “We were abandoned when what we needed and what we hoped for was help toward independence in teaching rather than having...  [Read more]

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